![]() Since the human body is so complex, not all people will process insulin the same way. In general, 1 unit of insulin lowers your blood sugar by about 50 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). The University of California, San Francisco states that, as a general rule, 1 unit of rapid-acting insulin will process anywhere from 12 to 15 grams of carbohydrates.Ī bolus dose may also be used to correct high blood sugar. When you give yourself insulin, you are estimating how many units of insulin it will take to process the carbohydrates you eat. You will usually correct this with a bolus dose of rapid-acting insulin.Ĭalculating a bolus dose is where insulin administration can get tricky. A bolus insulin dose helps correct or anticipate the carbohydrates you eat throughout the day. A basal insulin dose is an amount that you give yourself daily regardless of the foods you eat. If your body cannot make or use insulin effectively, you’ll need to inject it to process your food for energy.Ĭalculating how much insulin to take is usually based on two considerations: You need insulin to use this glucose for energy. Your body breaks carbohydrates down into smaller building blocks, like glucose. ![]() Some examples include bread, sweets, fruits, and even vegetables. This is because many foods contain carbohydrates. In people who do not have diabetes, their bodies release insulin in response to the foods they eat. How do I calculate how much insulin to take? ![]()
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